Ikintu cyo kwinjiza amashanyarazi. Amategeko ya Faraday – Kinyarwanda
Ikintu cyo kwinjiza amashanyarazi cyavumbuwe na Michael Faraday na Joseph Henry, ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bwa mbere bwerekana ibintu byinjira mu mashanyarazi byasohowe mu 1931 na Faraday. Ikintu cya electromagnetic induction kigizwe no kugaragara kwa voltage ya electromotive voltage hamwe numuyoboro uterwa numuzunguruko wambukiranya ibihe bitandukanye. Ubushakashatsi bworoshye bwerekana ibintu byerekanwe mubishusho 1. Dufite igiceri kuri terefone duhuza milliammeter ikora uruziga rufunze. Turazana magneti hafi yuru ruziga. Niba magnet aruhutse, ammeter ntagaragaza ikigezweho. Niba magnet yimuwe inyuma no hagati ya coil ihindura urushinge rwa ammeter itandukana byerekana ko hariho umuzenguruko wa coil wumuriro witwa induction yerekana ko iyi sisitemu (coil + magnet) yitwara nka generator yamashanyarazi, voltage ya electromotive kugaragara bita voltage iterwa na moteri yamashanyarazi.
 Igishushanyo 1 |
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Ubutegetsi bwa Lenz
Icyerekezo cyumuyaga uterwa nigikorwa cyo kugenda kwa magneti nuburyo inkingi za rukuruzi zerekeza kuri coil. Itegeko rigena icyerekezo cyumuyaga uterwa na voltage yumuriro wa electromotive bita itegeko rya Lenz kandi ryavuzwe kuburyo bukurikira: voltage yumuriro wa electromotive hamwe numuyoboro uterwa bifite imyumvire yo kurwanya itandukaniro ryumurima wa rukuruzi (aribyo igitera ibintu). Gushyira mu bikorwa amategeko ya Lenz kubigeragezo byasobanuwe ku gishushanyo 1 birerekanwa hepfo. Igishushanyo cya 2 magnet yinjira hamwe na N pole hagati ya coil ihinduka. Inductive ya magnetiki yumurima B inductor yerekeza ibumoso kandi itera kwiyongera kwinshi muri coil. Dukurikije amategeko ya Lenz, umurima wa magnetiki B uterwa ugomba gutera urujya n’uruza rwo kwiyongera, ni ukuvuga kuba muburyo bunyuranye na inductive B. Kubwibyo, imiyoboro iterwa binyuze muri coil igomba kuba ifite icyerekezo kuburyo itera B iterwa no kurwanya kwiyongera kwa B inductor.
Magneti arinjira
Igishushanyo 2
Ikiziga cya Magneti Amarangamutima – URUTONDE RW’AMAGAMBO
Guhangayika, kurengerwa, ubwoba, ubwoba, gutungurwa, kurengerwa, gutenguha, gutangara, gutangara, kubaha, gushishikara, imbaraga, kubohoza, kwishima, kwishimisha, kwishimisha, gufuha, GUKUNDA, GUKINGURA, GUKORESHWA, KUGARAGAZA, GUKORESHWA, KUBONA, HASI, VULNERABLE, POWERLESS, VICIMATED, YANJIJWE, YASINZWE, GUKURAHO, HESITATIVE, URWANGO RUGARUKA, URUKUNDO, KUBARA, KUBESHYA, KUBESHYA, KUBESHYA, KUBESHYA, KUBESHYA, KUBONA, . Kuryama, KWANGA, GUTEZA IMBERE, NTIBISOBANURO, BIDASANZWE, BITEKEREZO, UBWOBA, BITANGAJE, BYISHIMO, BYABABAJE, BISHIMIYE, KUBARA
INKINGI KUGURISHA Magnetike Yumuzenguruko
Wheel Of Emotions Magnet – WORD LIST
WORRIED, OVERWHELMED, FRIGHTENED, TERRIFIED, SHOCKED, DISMAYED, DISILLUSIONED, PERPLEXED, ASTONISHED, AWE, EAGER, ENERGETIC, LIBERATED, ECSTATIC, AMUSED, INQUISITIVE, IMPORTANT, CONFIDENT, RESPECTED, FULFILLED, COURAGEOUS, PROVOCATIVE, LOVING, HOPEFUL, SENSITIVE, PLAYFUL, OPEN, INSPIRED, INDIFERENT, APATHETIC, ISOLATED, ABANDONED, EMPTY, INFERIOR, VULNERABLE, POWERLESS, VICTIMIZED, IGNORED, ASHAMED, REMORSEFUL, HESITANT, AVERSION, DETESTABLE, REVULSION, REVOLTED, REPUGNANT, LOATHING, SARCASTIC, SKEPTICAL, SUSPICIOUS, WITHDRAWN, IRRITATED, INFURIATED, HOSTILE, PROVOKED, ENRAGED, FURIOUS, VIOLATED, RESENTFUL, JEALOUS, INSECURE, DEVASTATED, EMBARRASSED, RIDICULED, DISRESPECTED, ALIENATED, INADEQUATE, INSIGNIFICANT, WORTHLESS, INFERIOR, INADEQUATE, STARTLED, CONFUSED, AMAZED, EXCITED, JOYFUL, INTERESTED, PROUD, ACCEPTED, POWERFUL, PEACEFUL, INTIMATE, OPTIMISTIC, BORED, LONLEY, DEPRESSED, DESPAIR, ABANDONED, GUILTY, AVOIDANCE, AWFUL, DISAPPOINTED, DISAPPROVAL, CRITICAL, DISTANT, FRUSTRATED, AGGRESSIVE, MAD, HATEFUL, THATEFUL, THREATENED, HURT, HUMILIATED, REJECTED, SUBMISSIVE, INSECURE, ANXIOUS, SCARED, FEAR, SURPRISE, HAPPY, SAD, DISGUST, ANGER
